How should we choose the zipper of clothing, luggage accessories hardware accessories?
When choosing a zipper for clothing and luggage, not only should we pay attention to the difference between the color of the zipper tape and the fabric, that is, the so-called color difference, but also the color fastness of the zipper tape. For manufacturers, whether the color fastness of the zipper reaches the standard level and whether the color shift between the zipper and the apparel will directly affect the quality of the final product.
The color fastness of clothing, luggage accessories, hardware accessories, zipper tapes mainly includes the product's resistance to washing and rubbing. It generally refers to dyed fabrics that are subjected to external factors (extrusion, friction, soaping, rain, Exposure, etc.) the degree of discoloration. As a manufacturer, when choosing a zipper supplier, you should pay attention to the three color fastnesses of the zipper: sunlight fastness, soaping fastness, and color migration, which can avoid these problems and improve the quality of clothing. .
Fastness to sunlight
In general, sweat stains are accompanied by sun exposure. Therefore, the fastness to sunlight mentioned here is not single, it includes the double fastness to sunlight and perspiration. Different degrees of insolation will cause a series of photochemical reactions and promote the destruction of the structure of the dye itself, resulting in discoloration and fading. At the same time, the presence of sweat will make the pH value appear weakly acidic or alkaline, which will also significantly reduce the sunfastness of some disperse dyes. Therefore, this compound effect is very different from the simple fastness to sunlight or perspiration. However, through some precautions, this compound can enhance the fastness to sunlight, so that the color of the zipper remains bright for a long time. Therefore, when choosing some zipper products, you should choose those that have been enhanced with anti-ultraviolet rays, or directly choose a zipper with high sunlight fastness.
Fastness to soaping
The soaping fastness of the zipper tape is also an important indicator. The general zipper tape is completely woven with polyester and dyed with disperse dyes at high temperature. The soaping fastness of disperse dyes refers to the degree of staining of single fiber or multi-fiber cloth caused by the discoloration of dyes under certain washing conditions. In theory, the disperse dye is dispersed in the polyester, and the dispersion concentration of the dye gradually decreases from the fiber surface layer to the inner layer, which makes the surface layer gather more dye molecules. Therefore, the quality of soaping fastness depends on two aspects:
One is the size of the interaction between the dye itself and the fiber molecules. If the force is large, it is difficult for the dye molecules to be soaped out of the fiber surface layer, and the opposite is the opposite when the force is small;
Secondly, in the finishing process after dyeing, the residual amount of dye molecules on the surface layer of the fiber. If the subsequent treatment is relatively thorough, the residual amount of surface layer dye will be minimal. Soaping makes it difficult to fade the zipper tape.
However, there are many standards for soaping, such as soaping temperature of 40 ℃, 60 ℃ and higher 95 ℃; there are many types of detergents, generally divided into non-phosphorus and phosphorous; washing time is also long and short. Therefore, under different washing standards, the resulting fastness of the zipper tape is not comparable. And the high soaping strength will cause the fastness of the cloth tape to decrease.
Therefore, in addition to telling consumers that in the ordinary clothes washing process, high temperature water and excessive detergent should not be used for zipper tape, the general temperature should not exceed 40 ℃, the best neutral and weak alkaline detergent, In addition to the time not exceeding 30 minutes, etc., the most important thing is to choose some products with high soaping fastness when choosing zipper products.
Zipper tape color migration problem
Many apparel manufacturing companies often use materials with special properties, such as PVC, PE cloth and various functional coating fabrics. The processing technology of these fabrics is more complicated, and some chemical additives such as plasticizers and solvents usually remain. It is precisely because of the presence of these additives that when in contact with the fiber cloth for a long time, these additives will penetrate into the fiber and make the dye molecules more easily diffuse from the fiber to the surface layer. If the fabric is white or light-colored, the fabric is easily stained.
The best way to solve the problem of the color shift of the zipper tape caused by diffusion is to choose whether the dye used can be better combined with the polyester fiber when selecting the zipper.
Zipper is an important accessory for clothing, and the quality of its indicators directly affects the final quality of the finished clothing. Therefore, when choosing a zipper supplier, we must also understand the indicators of all aspects of its products.
Dongguan Zhenming Hardware Plastic Technology Co., Ltd. specializes in customizing hardware nameplates, mainly producing eyelet、buckle、puller 、nameplate、aglet、carabiner、snap hook、metal buckle、button、shoelace、keychain、no touch keychain and door opener.
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